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Gravel Calculator | How Much Gravel Do I Need? m³ & Tons

Gravel calculator: enter length × width × depth to get m³, tonnage and cost. Includes standard / dry / wet / crushed density presets. Default ≈ 1680 kg/m³.

Calculation mode

Dimensions

Volume = length × width × depth (or area × depth). Enter depth in meters (e.g. 15 cm → 0.15).

Density

Gravel type

Weight = volume × density. Default standard gravel ≈ 1680 kg/m³.

Price

Price unit

Cost = tonnage × ton price, kg × kg price, or m³ × m³ price.

How is gravel calculated?

Gravel quantity equals the fill volume. Volume = length × width × depth (or area × depth). Weight = volume × bulk density. Omni Calculator and site practice commonly use ≈ 1680 kg/m³ for standard gravel (~1.68 t/m³).

Steps

  1. Enter length, width and gravel layer depth in meters (15 cm → 0.15).
  2. If you know the area, use area × depth; if you know volume, enter m³ directly.
  3. Pick standard, dry, wet or crushed density (or enter kg/m³).
  4. Optionally add a ton, kg or m³ price.
  5. Read required m³, tonnage and estimated cost.

Gravel densities (approx.)

Common guidance values for ordering and haulage:

Gravel typeDensityNote
Standard gravel≈ 1680 kg/m³Omni default / general landscape–road
Dry gravel≈ 1600 kg/m³Low-moisture bulk
Wet gravel≈ 1920 kg/m³Water fills voids
Crushed stone≈ 1750 kg/m³Angular aggregate

How much area does 1 m³ of gravel cover?

The same volume covers different areas by layer thickness. Approx. for 1 m³:

DepthCoverage
2 cm≈ 50 m²
5 cm≈ 20 m²
8 cm≈ 12.5 m²
10 cm≈ 10 m²
15 cm≈ 6.7 m²

Formula

Volume (m³) = length × width × depth. Weight (kg) = volume × density. Tons = kg ÷ 1000. 1 ton of gravel ≈ 1000 / density m³ (≈ 0.595 m³ at 1680 kg/m³). Example: 5 m × 1 m × 0.15 m = 0.75 m³ → 0.75 × 1680 = 1260 kg ≈ 1.26 t.

Practical tips

  • Add about 5–10% for spread and waste; compacted fills may need 15–25% extra loose material.
  • For tonnage orders, use the supplier bulk density—not solid rock specific gravity.
  • 1 m³ standard gravel ≈ 1.68 t; 1 t ≈ 0.59–0.60 m³.
  • Garden paths often use 5–10 cm; driveway base layers often 10–15 cm with a finer top course.

Field note

Results are guidance only. Moisture, grading and compaction vary by supplier and site.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate gravel?

Multiply length × width × depth for m³. For tons, multiply volume by bulk density (standard gravel ≈ 1680 kg/m³) and divide by 1000.

How many tons is 1 m³ of gravel?

About 1.68 t for standard gravel (1680 kg). Dry ≈ 1.6 t; wet can be around 1.9 t per m³.

How many m³ is 1 ton of gravel?

At 1680 kg/m³, 1 ton ≈ 0.595 m³ (1000 ÷ 1680). Lower density means more volume per ton.

How much gravel do I need?

Multiply the area by depth. Example: 5 m × 1 m path at 15 cm: 5 × 1 × 0.15 = 0.75 m³ (≈ 1.26 t).

What is gravel density?

Bulk density is the weight of 1 m³ including voids. Common guidance is ≈ 1600–1700 kg/m³; our default is 1680 kg/m³.

How much area does 1 m³ cover at 10 cm?

Volume ÷ depth: 1 ÷ 0.10 = 10 m². At 5 cm ≈ 20 m²; at 15 cm ≈ 6.7 m².

Is wet gravel heavier?

Yes. Water fills voids between stones, so the same volume of wet gravel weighs more than dry gravel.

How much waste allowance should I add?

About 5–10% for landscape spreading. For roller-compacted road/fill work, plan 15–25% extra loose material.